Which of the following is true about lead-based paint according to inspection standards?

The assertion that inspectors are not required to determine the presence of lead-based paint reflects the guidelines set forth in the inspection standards. While inspectors should be aware of the potential for lead-based paint, especially in homes built before 1978 when the U.S. banned its use in residential properties, they are not mandated to conduct lead testing as part of a standard home inspection. This means that although inspectors may inform homeowners about the risks associated with lead, they do not have an obligation to actively seek out or confirm its presence unless explicitly requested to do so or if they observe visible signs that warrant a closer look.

For context, it is important to understand how other options differ. It is not universally true that lead-based paint must always be reported—this is subject to the specific circumstances of the inspection and the age of the home. Additionally, while testing for lead-based paint can be recommended or required in certain situations, it is not standard practice to mandate such tests during a typical home inspection. Finally, lead-based paint is a concern predominantly for homes built before 1978, rather than only for those built after that year.