Manufactured stone is primarily composed of a mixture that includes light aggregates, colored oxides, and cement. Cement acts as the binding agent that holds the aggregates together, providing structural integrity and strength to the manufactured stone. This combination leads to a product that mimics the appearance of natural stone while being lighter and easier to handle.
The inclusion of light aggregates helps to reduce the weight of the manufactured stone, making it more practical for various construction applications. Colored oxides are added to achieve the desired aesthetic appeal and to replicate the diverse colors found in natural stone.
While other options like sand, gravel, and clay are used in various masonry and concrete products, they do not serve the same primary binding function within manufactured stone as cement does. Thus, cement is the critical component that ensures the final product has the necessary durability and consistency.